Legal Resources for Activists Advocating for Palestine Across the U.S.
/While anti-Palestinian attacks continue, particularly against students and academics, we’ve got your back.
This post is an updated version of our October 13, 2023 post.
If you need legal support, please contact us through our webform.
Palestine Legal has received an unprecedented surge in requests for legal support over the past year and a half, with an additional surge in requests since the start of this year. Activists and community members have been doxxed, investigated, censored, questioned, fired, jailed, and even assaulted simply because of their views, while government officials appear to be mobilizing law enforcement resources against them for their speech activities.
While we work to respond to these requests, here are resources to prepare for and resist backlash against your activism, including contact information for other organizations responding to this unprecedented backlash.
KNOW YOUR RIGHTS FOR STUDENTS
Check out the National Lawyer’s Guild’s Know Your Rights for Campus Protests and this guide from NLG and PalLegal specifically for students mobilizing against the genocide in Gaza
Protect yourself from on-campus surveillance with this guide from the National Lawyers Guild and the Electronic Frontier Foundation
AFT, AAUP, ACLU and others have suggested protocols when encountering an immigration agent on or near college campuses and demands you can make of your administration to keep students safe
PROTECT YOURSELF FROM DOXING AND ONLINE SMEAR CAMPAIGNS
It is impossible to eliminate all risk of online harassment, but there are steps you can take to protect yourself and mitigate harms.
Here is some guidance for the present moment from National Students for Justice in Palestine:
Guides on online privacy and digital hygiene to prevent doxxing:
Equality Labs’ Anti-Doxing Guide for Activists Facing Attacks
Electronic Frontier Foundation’s Doxxing: Tips To Protect Yourself Online & How to Minimize Harm
If you have already been doxxed, check out Digital Defense Guide for the Doxxed for steps you can take to mitigate the harm.
Because of recent efforts to pressure employers to fire Palestinians and others who speak out in solidarity with Palestine, be especially mindful of sharing employer information on social media sites, including LinkedIn.
Social media sites and hosting providers often prohibit online harassment in their terms of use, so if you find yourself or another person targeted by one of these sites, be sure to report the violation and encourage others to do so. Also report online hate speech, incitement, smear campaigns and more to 7amleh here. Know the risks of sharing information via social media and learn more about the FBI and the Monitoring of Social Media Activity.
KNOW YOUR RIGHTS FOR NON-CITIZENS
The American-Arab Anti-Discrimination Committee (ADC) has launched a 24/7 legal hotline (844-ADC-9955 (844-232-9955)), which can be used by those seeking immigration legal support
From the American Immigration Lawyers Association: Know Your Rights if ICE visits your home and know What to Do if You Are Questioned, Arrested or Detained by Immigration and Other Law Enforcement
Another guide for ICE encounters from Muslims for Just Futures
Defending Against ICE Raids and Community Arrests, from the Immigrant Defense Project and the Center for Constitutional Rights
Protesting as a Non-Citizen, from CUNY CLEAR
Be prepared; you can use this Preparedness Packet resource from United We Dream to be sure you have a plan in place
TRAVEL
For citizens and non-citizens alike, there are special considerations right now for travel, especially international travel. We have also heard from travelers who have be subjected to unnecessary and invasive questioning when entering the country after travel, especially to the Middle East. For anyone entering or re-entering the United States be sure that you understand how to protect your electronic devices, what questions you do and do not have to answer, and what you might expect if selected for secondary screening.
CUNY CLEAR’s Know Your Rights for Travel
Wired’s guide for How to Enter the US With Your Digital Privacy Intact
KNOW YOUR RIGHTS WHEN DEALING WITH LAW ENFORCEMENT
Activists across the country are reporting increased police presence at protests and on university campuses due to racist fearmongering by pro-Israel groups and government officials. Aggressive attacks by Zionists against Palestine solidarity protestors have in several instances resulted in Palestinians or their allies being arrested or questioned by law enforcement. We urge community members NOT to talk to law enforcement without a lawyer present.
CUNY CLEAR’s What to Do in Interactions with Law Enforcement
Asian Law Caucus has a guide so you can Know What to Do if a Federal Agent Targets You or a Loved One
Our advisory from 2021 on law enforcement visits to Palestine activists
KNOW YOUR RIGHTS AT WORK
The Council on American-Islamic Relations has released guidance on employee rights in the workplace
If you are working together with colleagues to change the way your employer addresses the issue of Palestine in the workplace, you may have additional protections under federal law.
Psst.org has information and resources for whistleblowers
PROTEST & ORGANIZE SAFELY
Protest Planner, a resource for organizers from the Center for Constitutional Rights
Contact your local chapter of the National Lawyer’s Guild in advance of protests to request legal observers or to find out if they have a legal support hotline available during your protest. Links for Chicago, NYC, and Los Angeles.
AVOIDING ISSUES WHEN DONATING MONEY
CUNY CLEAR’s guide to Knowing Your Rights when it comes to charitable giving
Material support for terrorism laws and Office of Foreign Assets Control
(OFAC) sanctions
These laws are used to isolate people and groups, but this resource from Palestine Legal, the Center for Constitutional Rights, and CLEAR sheds light on trends and risks for activists and organizations. You can learn more about how terrorism laws have used against the Palestine solidarity movement by reading our report: Anti-Palestinian at the Core.
REPORTING BACKLASH AND ADDITIONAL LEGAL SUPPORT
In addition to requesting legal support from Palestine Legal, you can also reach out to:
American-Arab Anti-Discrimination Committee to report incidents involving students (both K-12 and on college campuses)
Council on American-Islamic Relations to complain about civil rights violations
CUNY’s CLEAR Clinic for support and representation responding to law enforcement visits, travel issues, and charitable giving advice.